Precision baking: Crafting the ultimate roll cake with bôh gadông flour
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study explores the underutilized potential of bôh gadông flour, derived from Dioscorea alata tubers, as an ingredient in roll cake production. Despite its abundance in certain regions, the use of bôh gadông in modern culinary applications remains limited. This research aims to address this gap by (1) standardizing roll cake recipes incorporating bôh gadông flour, (2) evaluating the organoleptic attributes (color, aroma, texture, and taste) of the cakes, (3) assessing consumer acceptance of bôh gadông flour roll cakes, and (4) analyzing the storage quality of the cakes over time. Conducted through experimental research at the Catering Laboratory of the Family Welfare Education Program, Universitas Syiah Kuala, the study employs quantitative methods. Observational data are analyzed using mean calculations, while consumer acceptance data undergo one-way ANOVA followed by LSD analysis. Results reveal that the second treatment (BG1) achieves superior scores in color, aroma, and taste. Additionally, bôh gadông roll cakes maintain satisfactory storage quality for up to two days when stored in airtight containers. These findings highlight the potential of bôh gadông flour in enhancing local culinary innovation. Future studies should explore its application in other snack varieties and include proximate testing to determine nutritional composition.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Abdullah, A., Gagarin, Y., Zulfikar, Z., Nurmaliah, C., Rusdi, M., Hayati, D., Rasyid, U. H. A., & Syafrianti, D. (2023). Introduction and use of plants as medicine for the people at Gampong Limpok, Aceh Besar District. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(9), 7361–7366.
Aderibigbe, E. Y., & Kolade, K. B. (2003). Propagation of tempeh Rhizopus oligosporus I: Use of organic food wastes. Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology, 14(1), 78–84.
Arikunto, S. (1998). Pendekatan penelitian. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode peneltian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Baah, F. D., Maziya-Dixon, B., Asiedu, R., Oduro, I., & Ellis, W. O. (2009). Nutritional and biochemical composition of D. alata (Dioscorea spp.) tubers. J. Food Agric. Environ, 7(2), 373–378.
Cleary, D. F. R., & Devantier, L. (2011). Indonesia: Threats to the country’s biodiversity. Encyclopedia of Environmental Health, 1, 187–197.
Dufie, W.-M. F., Oduro, I., Ellis, W. O., Asiedu, R., & Maziya-Dixon, B. (2013). Potential health benefits of water yam (Dioscorea alata). Food & Function, 4(10), 1496–1501.
Fadhilah, F., Gagarin, Y., Abdullah, A., Suhairi, L., & Hamid, Y. H. (2023). Study of ethnobotany as herbal plant in Aceh Besar District, Aceh Province. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1183(1), 12088. https://doi.org/doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1183/1/012088
Hazrati, K. Z., Sapuan, S. M., Zuhri, M. Y. M., & Jumaidin, R. (2021). Extraction and characterization of potential biodegradable materials based on Dioscorea hispida tubers. Polymers, 13(4), 584.
Masters, E. T. (2021). Traditional food plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda—a cultural crossroads. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 17, 1–21.
Olubobokun, T. H., Aluko, E. O., Iyare, E. E., & Anyaehie, U. B. (2013). Dioscorea alata L. reduces body weight by reducing food intake and fasting blood glucose level. British Journal of Medicine & Medical Research, 4(3), 1871–1880.
Pranata, M. J., Karsiwi, R. R. M., & Mauilida, R. G. (2020). Inovasi klepon berbahan dasar tepung biji kurma 2019. EProceedings of Applied Science, 6(1).
Pusporini, A. R., & Anggraini, D. (2016). Potential analysis of dioscorea spp. as an alternative high nutrient foods for food diversification in Southeast Asia. 1st International Conference on South East Asia Studies (ICSEAS), October 2016.
Soeprobowati, T. R., & Nafisa, A. R. (2019). Alternatif main food from dioscorea alata: Its potency from Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1217(1), 12172.
Sufiat, S., Moulana, R., Hamid, Y. H., Suhairi, L., & Faudhiah, N. (2017). Analisis preferensi konsumen terhadap mie instan Kari Aceh. Teknobuga: Jurnal Teknologi Busana Dan Boga, 5(2), 18–23.
Suhairi, L., & Gagarin, Y. (2024). Organoleptic analysis of Egyptian martabak with the addition of betung bamboo shoots (dendrocalamus asper). KnE Life Sciences, 1–8.
Suhairi, L., Maryam, S., Kinara, H., Faudiah, N., & Gagarin, Y. (2023). The relationship between interest in following online learning with learning outcomes in basic boga subjects Department of Culinary Administration in vocational high schools. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 4(1), 141–148.
Suhairi, L., Nurza, R., Fadhilah, F., Hamid, Y. H., Gagarin, Y., Abdullah, A., & Zulfikar, Z. (2022). Proses pendidikan konsumen terhadap kerupuk biji kluwih (artocarpus camansi) dengan penambahan udang rebon. Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran, 4(3), 69–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31970/pendidikan.v4i3.479
Sulistyo, J., Yu, S. Y., & Heroney, H. V. (2023). Physicochemical properties of fortified flour based modified cassava flour blended with bacterial poly-glutamic acid. Journal of Tourism, Culinary, and Entrepreneurship (JTCE), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.37715/jtce.v3i2.4204
Wanita, Y. P., Indrasari, S. D., & Wiranti, E. W. (2021). The quality improvement of yam flour (dioscorea alata) through the fermentation process. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 759(1), 12031.
Wireko-Manu, F. D., Oduro, I., Ellis, W. O., Asiedu, R., & Dixon, B. M. (2013). Food quality changes in water yam (dioscorea alata) during growth and storage. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 1(3).
Yonathan, C. J., Ristam, Y. P. G., Wijaya, V. A., & Krisbianto, O. (2021). Focus group discussion and quantitative sensory analysis to identify sensory parameters of new food product. Journal of Tourism, Culinary, and Entrepreneurship (JTCE), 1(1), 61–78. https://doi.org/10.37715/jtce.v1i1.1800